Best Tuberculosis Doctor in Santacruz

What is tuberculosis

The infectious bacterial disease known as tuberculosis (TB), which primarily affects the lungs (pulmonary TB) but can also spread to other parts of the body, such as the kidneys, brain, bones, and lymph nodes, is caused by the Mycobacterium tuberculosis. TB is spread through the air when an infected person coughs, sneezes, or speaks. Typical symptoms include fatigue, fever, night sweats, weight loss, chest pain, and a chronic cough. Early detection and appropriate anti-tubercular medication treatment are crucial to prevent complications and halt the spread of infection. To ensure complete recovery and prevent recurrence, the best Tuberculosis doctor in Santacruz concentrates on accurate diagnosis, customized treatment plans, and comprehensive TB care.

What are the symptoms of tuberculosis?

The bacterium that causes tuberculosis, Mycobacterium tuberculosis, can infect some people without producing any symptoms. This condition is known as latent tuberculosis. Years may pass before a TB infection becomes active. Active TB typically presents with a variety of symptoms. The symptoms usually affect the respiratory system, but depending on where the TB bacteria grow, they may also affect other parts of the body. consulting with the best tuberculosis doctor in Santacruz ensures a speedier recovery, suitable treatment, and an early diagnosis.

The following are signs of tuberculosis in the lungs:

coughing for longer than three weeks

spitting out phlegm or blood via the cough

discomfort in the chest

The following are examples of general TB symptoms:

Inexplicable exhaustion

weakness

fever

chills

Sweating at night

loss of appetite

Loss of weight

When tuberculosis (TB) spreads to other organs, it can potentially result in:

If tuberculosis affects the kidneys, blood in the urine and decreased renal function

If TB affects the spine, symptoms may include spinal irregularity, muscular spasms, and back pain and stiffness.

If TB spreads to the brain, symptoms could include nausea, vomiting, disorientation, and unconsciousness.

How is tuberculosis treated?

After taking antibiotics for a week or two, many bacterial infections get better, but tuberculosis does not. For six to nine months, people with active TB disease typically need to take a combination of drugs. It's very possible that the TB infection will recur if you don't finish the entire course of treatment. A reoccurring infection is frequently far more challenging to cure since it may be resistant to earlier drugs.

Because some TB strains are resistant to particular treatment types, your doctor might prescribe more than one medicine. Isoniazid is one of the most often prescribed drug combinations for active TB illness.

Myambutol, or ethambutol

Rifampin pyrazinamide (Rifadin, Rimactane)

(Priftin) rifapentine

People receiving TB drugs should be aware of the following signs of liver impairment, since these specific medications can impact the liver:

loss of appetite

dark pee

fever that lasts more than three days

inexplicable vomiting or nausea

Yellowing of the skin, or jaundice

ache in the abdomen

If you experience any of these symptoms, please notify your doctor immediately. While taking these drugs, they will usually also perform regular blood tests to evaluate your liver. See the best Tuberculosis doctor in Santacruz for appropriate treatment.

What causes tuberculosis?

Mycobacterium tuberculosis is the bacterium that causes tuberculosis. There are numerous varieties of tuberculosis, and some of them have become resistant to medications.The TB germs are spread by airborne droplets. Once in the air, these droplets can be inhaled by anyone nearby. A TB patient can spread bacteria by:

Sneezing

Coughing

Speaking

singing

People with healthy immune systems may not exhibit any symptoms of tuberculosis even after being exposed to the germs. This kind of tuberculosis infection is known as latent or dormant. Latent tuberculosis affects about 25% of people globally. The best Tuberculosis doctor in Santacruz claims that although latent TB is not contagious, it can eventually become an active illness. Active TB not only makes you sick, but it can also spread to other people.